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CRISPR Gene Therapy Achieves First Complete Cure for Sickle Cell Disease

ScienceWatch
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In a landmark clinical trial, researchers report the first complete cure of sickle cell disease using an advanced CRISPR-based gene therapy, offering hope to millions worldwide.

Breakthrough in Gene Therapy

Researchers at a leading medical university have announced the first complete cure of sickle cell disease using CRISPR gene editing technology.

Trial Results

The Phase 3 clinical trial, involving 45 patients, showed:

  • 100% of patients showed elimination of sickle-shaped red blood cells
  • Zero serious adverse events during the 18-month follow-up period
  • Complete restoration of normal hemoglobin production
  • Dramatic quality of life improvements across all measured metrics

How It Works

The therapy uses a modified CRISPR-Cas9 system to:

  1. Extract patient bone marrow stem cells
  2. Correct the single-nucleotide mutation in the HBB gene
  3. Reinfuse corrected cells after mild conditioning

"This is the moment we have been working toward for decades," said the principal investigator.

The FDA is expected to review the therapy for approval under an accelerated pathway.

Tags

crispr gene-therapy sickle-cell clinical-trial

Source

https://nejm.org/example
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